Murphy, though, did respond well to Hendry's maximum as he won the next frame with a break of 73 to leave him 5-3 down at the end of the opening session.
That match was due to resume tonight, as was Mark Allen's clash with Wales's Ryan Day which the Ulsterman led 5-3.
Hendry's 147 came on the day it was announced that the championships will be staying at The Crucible until 2014 after the venue fought off competition from abroad to host it. The deal with World Snooker was due to run out next year but a new one has been agreed to extend an association dating back to 1977.
Sir Rodney Walker, chairman of World Snooker, held talks with interested parties in China where there has been an upsurge of interest in the sport, thanks in part to the success of two of that country's rising stars, Ding Junhui and Liang Wenbo.
Abu Dhabi had also hoped the tournament could go to the Middle-East for the first time.
Most players in Sheffield this year have called for The Crucible to be retained as the host venue, although a minority have urged officials to be open-minded about the future of the tournament.