The present Sultan came to power in 1970 when, determined to modernise the country, he overthrew his own father in a bloodless coup. Since then he has pursued his goal in a way so beneficial to Oman that it has earned him the affection of his people. In 1970, the country had just one 10km tarmac road, no secondary schools, just two primary ones and only two hospitals. Today it is a modern state with new roads opening up previously isolated areas and of course facilitating the growth of tourism.