Jenny Watson, deputy chairwoman of the Equal Opportunities Commission, said she believed there was 'institutional sexism' in the City, but that high profile legal actions, league tables of women directors and the recent Higgs review of good boardroom practice would eventually start to have an effect. 'I do think there is a culture of sexism in the City,' she said, 'and it is changing more slowly than elsewhere. But I am also optimistic. I think we have enough initiatives to make a difference.'