Mr Hassaine, 40, fled the war in his country in 1994. To get his wife and young child out of Algeria, he made a pact with the Algerian intelligence service. They would help him take refuge in Britain if he helped them gather intelligence on Algerian militants using London as a base. He posed as a member of the GIA, one of the most bloodthirsty of Algeria's fundamentalist groups. Then he began working for the French. In 1998 he became an agent for Special Branch and then MI5 and infiltrated the mosque.