Just barking ... minister’s new code for dog owners

PET owners are being reminded of their duties under new government guidelines which cover everything from canine toothpaste to spotting signs of stress.

Responsibilities include: Not allowing your animal to get too fat or thin - or to be fed from the table - and to "fully understanding its welfare needs".

The dog code of conduct says they should not be taken for a walk when the weather is too hot.

Cat lovers have their own rules to follow and are urged to make sure, apart from advice on hygiene and diet, that the pet has a "secure place to hide".

The guidelines for horses are based on the same principles.

Breaching the three codes will not in itself be a crime. But it could prove to be the deciding factor in whether an individual is found guilty in court of a pet welfare offence - which carries a maximum jail sentence of six months or a fine of up to £20,000.

MPs questioned whether the Government should be laying down such detailed rules with Conservative agriculture spokesman Jim Paice saying: "Some of these elements are over the top. This is certainly not the sort of stuff that we expected to be in the code."

But Environment Secretary Hilary Benn today defended the guidelines which he said he said are meant to remind pet owners of the law under the Animal Welfare Act 2006.

Launching the eight-week consultation, Mr Benn said: "The Animal Welfare Act has been the most important piece of animal legislation for nearly a century.

"Animals are now afforded greater protection than ever before. These new codes of practice will outline the responsibilities of owners under the Act and give practical advice on how to fulfil them. This means no one will be able to claim ignorance as an excuse."

The guidelines cover the environment for animals, diet, the company they enjoy, ensuring they exhibit normal behaviour patterns, as well as health and welfare issues. The dog charter says: "It is your responsibility to read the complete code of practice to fully understand your dog's welfare needs and what the law requires you to do." Sub-sections include rules on sleeping and resting, keeping a dog outside, travel, socialisation and caring for dog's teeth, including the use of canine toothpaste. Other subjects covered are boredom and frustration and what to do if your dog goes missing.