Few benefits to GM foods, says report

Genetically modified crops will offer few benefits to farmers or consumers if they are grown in Britain, ministers were told today.

Despite claims that the new technology could transform farming, experts believe that only a small number of GM crops are suitable to be grown in the UK. Widespread public scepticism will mean that few people will buy goods labelled as containing GM ingredients.

The warnings come in a report by the Cabinet Office's strategy unit, commissioned by the Government to examine the economic impact of growing GM crops in Britain.

The report states: "In the short-term, weak consumer demand is expected to limit the need for GM food ... In the long-term, public attitudes and the ability of the regulatory-system to manage uncertainties, will be key determinants of costs and benefits."

In the autumn, the Government will decide whether growing GM crops commercially in Britain should be given the go-ahead.

Environment Minister Elliott Morley welcomed the report, saying it was balanced and fair: "The strategy unit has explored the economics of GM crops in a very open and transparent manner."

Environmental groups claim GM crops will be bad for health and environment. Pete Riley, of Friends of the Earth, said: "They threaten our food supply and the livelihood of organic food producers."