He has also created a scale model of the Marks & Spencer store in Manchester which was damaged by an IRA bomb in 1992. His most recent work includes film of the holy sites of different religious faiths in Jerusalem.
For the first time the exhibition of work by the four nominees will be held at Tate Liverpool this year instead of Tate Britain as a curtain-raiser for Liverpool's turn as European capital of culture in 2008.
In its place, Tate Britain will be hosting an exhibition of work by previous winners, including Rachel Whiteread, Howard Hodgkin and Antony Gormley. The Turner winner, chosen by a panel of curators and critics, will be announced on 3 December.
The prize was set up in 1984 and is awarded to a British artist, including artists working in the UK, under the age of 50 for work exhibited in the last year. It is designed to promote public discussion of contemporary art.
Others in the race for £25,000 prize
Zarina Bhimji: Born in Uganda in 1963. Studied at the Slade in London, where she now lives. Nominated for her solo exhibitions of photography and film at Haunch of Venison gallery in London and Zurich. Her work explores human emotions of grief, pleasure, love and betrayal.
Nathan Coley: Lives in Glasgow where he was born in 1967. Studied at the Glasgow School of Art. Nominated for exhibition at Mount Stuart, Isle of Bute, the installation Camouflage Church at Santiago de Compostela, Spain, and his contribution to an exhibition of British art in Belgrade. Uses a variety of media to examine belief systems.
Mike Nelson: Born in Loughborough in 1967. An MA at Chelsea College of Art and Design. Now lives in London and Edinburgh. Nominated for his exhibition at Matt's Gallery, London, and for Mirror Infill, an installation of a photographic studio at the 2006 Frieze Art Fair in London. Specialises in installations.
Mark Wallinger: Born in Chigwell, Essex, in 1959. Studied at Chelsea School of Art and then Goldsmiths, London. Lives and works in London. Work displayed at Charles Saatchi's gallery in 1997. Nominated in 1995 and this year for his solo exhibition State Britain, a recreation of the anti-Iraq war protest in Parliament Square.