Given its awe-inspiring attractions, it’s little wonder the historic centre of Florence was declared a World Heritage Site by Unesco in 1982. Still, while the capital of the Tuscany region has strong pulling power in its classical arts and centuries-old architecture, fast forward to today and Florence is a modern, thriving economy, supported by waves of tourists who come to see its ancient landmarks, but also indirectly benefit from its buoyant textile, pharmaceutical, glass and ceramic industries. The Italian city is expected to enjoy a steady rise in consumer expenditure from £16.7bn in 2014 and to £20.2bn in 2020, according to research firm Euromonitor.